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Great Divergence

A working knowledge base for the Big Debates in macro and economic history. The schools, the people, the evidence, the cruxes.

Most thoughtful people carry around a thin version of macro history — hunter-gatherers, agriculture, bronze and iron, the classical and axial ages, the scientific and industrial revolutions, modern growth. This site is an attempt to render the thick version of the four debates that anchor that arc, with the disputes in full color.

DebateQuestionStatus
The Industrial RevolutionWhy did sustained per-capita growth begin in late-18th-century Britain rather than somewhere else, sometime else?First slice — in progress
The Great DivergenceWhy did northwestern Europe pull decisively ahead of China, India, and the Ottoman world starting around 1500–1800?Planned
The Scientific RevolutionWhy did the systematic, cumulative method we now call “modern science” emerge in early-modern Europe?Planned
Growth & ConvergenceWhy have some poor countries caught up since 1950 while others stagnated or fallen further behind?Planned

Each debate is mapped the same way: a one-sentence question, a position map (the live schools of thought with one-line theses), the cruxes where the schools actually clash, the meta-debate, and a curated reading list. Each Position page lays out the thesis, lead proponents, the evidence marshalled, and the major critiques.

See the conventions (or README.md in the repo) for the node-type taxonomy and citation format.